Every child faces emotional difficulties from time to time. Sometimes, a child may develop atypical emotional and behavioral responses to situations in their lives that persist over time. If you are concerned about your child’s social or emotional development, a good first step is to reach out to their pediatrician. Together, you can determine if a formal mental health evaluation would be helpful. They can also provide referrals for this service.

Attempts at self-injury, threats of suicide, violent behaviors, or severe withdrawal that creates an inability to carry on normal routines must be regarded as emergencies. You should seek immediate attention through a mental health or medical clinic, mental health hotline, or crisis center.

How do I seek a diagnosis?

Your family doctor can rule out physical health issues. They can perform a basic mental health screening and refer your child to a mental health professional. Ask your insurance company if they will cover the costs of an evaluation. Medical Assistance (Medicaid) may also cover costs for eligible families. School districts also do social emotional screenings during kindergarten roundup.

How do I access educational services?

First, schools determine whether your child’s impairment limits their ability to learn. Next, they provide accommodations for them. These can include extra time to complete work or using headphones to help screen out noise.

If your child has a disability that meets the criteria under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), their school will put together a team to create an Individualized Education Program (IEP) for special education services. If your child is not eligible, you may want to consider a 504 plan for them. Section 504 of the 1973 Rehabilitation Act is a federal law designed to protect people with disabilities. It can benefit children with mental health disorders who are not eligible for special education.

How do I access mental health services?

Your child’s pediatrician can help you find mental health services for your child. Your health insurance company can also locate therapists in your network. Disability organizations and the county children’s mental health department can offer additional resources. PACER Center can also provide a list of providers in your area.